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A Minimal Gulp Pipeline

This is not about mastery.

This is about seeing the model once.

You are not learning Gulp as a tool you’ll reuse.
You are learning what pipeline-based automation looked like.

That’s it.


A tiny “chapter” that:

  • uses shared WebDevTnT CSS/JS during development
  • includes chapter-local CSS/JS and a hero image
  • runs a build step that produces a fully portable dist/
  • supports hot reload via a local dev server

Key output goal: dist/ is deploy-ready (no references to files outside dist/).


This chapter lives inside the usual demos layout. Shared assets live above the chapter.

Example (simplified):

  • Day07/
    • styles/ (shared: reset.css, brand.css, layout.css)
    • scripts/ (shared: ui.js)
    • 01-a-sip-of-gulp/
      • src/ (chapter source)
      • dist/ (build output)
      • gulpfile.js

Install the Gulp CLI globally (one-time per machine):

Terminal window
npm install --global gulp-cli

Quick check:

Terminal window
gulp --version

From inside the chapter folder (e.g., 01-a-sip-of-gulp/):

Terminal window
npm init -y

Install everything needed for this demo pipeline:

Terminal window
npm install --save-dev gulp browser-sync gulp-concat gulp-terser gulp-clean-css gulp-htmlmin gulp-replace del

What these do:

  • gulp: the task runner
  • browser-sync: dev server + hot reload
  • gulp-concat: concatenate files
  • gulp-terser: minify JavaScript
  • gulp-clean-css: minify CSS
  • gulp-htmlmin: minify HTML
  • gulp-replace: rewrite build blocks in HTML
  • del: reliable cleaning of the dist/ folder

Add these scripts to package.json:

{
"scripts": {
"dev": "gulp",
"build": "gulp build"
}
}

This demo defines a few core tasks:

  • clean: wipe dist/
  • styles: pull shared + local CSS → concat/minify → dist/assets/app.min.css
  • scripts: pull shared + local JS → concat/minify → dist/assets/app.min.js
  • images: copy hero image(s) → dist/images/
  • html: rewrite CSS/JS build blocks → minify → dist/*.html
  • serve: BrowserSync + watch + hot reload

Terminal window
npm run dev
Terminal window
npm run build

After a build, your dist/ folder should contain:

  • dist/01-a-sip-of-gulp.html (or index.html if you use that convention)
  • dist/assets/app.min.css
  • dist/assets/app.min.js
  • dist/images/…
  • dist/LICENSE (if you copy it over)

You didn’t write better code.

You didn’t change your app logic.

You changed the workflow.

Instead of relying on memory and discipline, you:

  • defined steps once
  • ran them consistently
  • produced predictable output

That was the power of task runners.


Notice what else appeared:

  • configuration files
  • plugin dependencies
  • explicit glue code
  • a separate “build mindset”

For a while, this tradeoff was acceptable.

As projects grew, it became friction.


Pipelines worked.

But they were brittle.

As front-end applications became more dynamic and stateful, this model began to strain.

That pressure is what led to the next generation of tooling.

And that’s where we’re headed next.